Reverse 1031 FAQs: The 25 Questions Investors Ask Most (With Straightforward Answers)
Table of contents
- 1. What is a reverse 1031 exchange?
- 2. Why would an investor choose a reverse exchange?
- 3. Is a reverse exchange legal?
- 4. How long do I have to complete a reverse exchange?
- 5. Can I live in the replacement property?
- 6. What is an EAT?
- 7. Do I still control the property if the EAT is on title?
- 8. How do I know which structure I need?
- 9. What happens to loan documents in a reverse exchange?
- 10. Is financing harder in a reverse exchange?
- 11. Can I use cash to fund the reverse exchange?
- 12. Can I identify more than one property to sell?
- 13. Can the relinquished property be listed after I buy the replacement?
- 14. What if I can’t sell my old property within 180 days?
- 15. Do repairs on the old property affect the exchange?
- 16. Does depreciation recapture still apply?
- 17. Can I exchange into a different type of property?
- 18. Do Airbnbs qualify?
- 19. Can I use a reverse exchange to move into a bigger investment?
- 20. What documents do I need?
- 21. How long does setup take?
- 22. How much does a reverse exchange cost?
- 23. Will the IRS audit my reverse exchange?
- 24. Can I combine a reverse exchange with improvements?
- 25. Who should consider a reverse 1031 exchange?
- Final Thoughts on Reverse 1031 Exchange FAQ
- Call to Action
Here are the most common frequently asked questions involving reverse 1031 exchanges. This reverse 1031 exchange FAQ aims to address all your queries and concerns about the process.
1. What is a reverse 1031 exchange?
A reverse 1031 exchange lets you buy your replacement property first and sell your current investment property later – while still deferring capital gains taxes. This gives investors the flexibility to move fast in competitive markets.
2. Why would an investor choose a reverse exchange?
When the perfect property hits the market, you rarely have time to sell first. A reverse exchange allows you to secure the deal immediately and clean up the rest afterward.
3. Is a reverse exchange legal?
Yes. Reverse exchanges are allowed under IRS Revenue Procedure 2000-37 and are widely used by investors and institutional buyers.
4. How long do I have to complete a reverse exchange?
You have 45 days to identify the property you will sell and 180 days to complete the sale.
5. Can I live in the replacement property?
No. Both properties must be held strictly for investment or business use.
6. What is an EAT?
An Exchange Accommodation Titleholder (EAT) temporarily holds title to either the property you’re buying or selling so the IRS doesn’t consider you to own both at the same time.
7. Do I still control the property if the EAT is on title?
Yes. You control all decisions – leasing, improvements, contractors, financing – while the EAT simply holds title for IRS compliance.
8. How do I know which structure I need?
Your Qualified Intermediary will determine whether to “park” the replacement property or the relinquished property based on lender requirements and timing needs.
9. What happens to loan documents in a reverse exchange?
Nothing unusual. You still sign the promissory note, personal guarantee, and deed of trust. The lender’s collateral is fully protected.
10. Is financing harder in a reverse exchange?
Some lenders hesitate at first, but once they understand the structure, most are comfortable. Many investors use bridge loans, private lenders, or HELOCs.
11. Can I use cash to fund the reverse exchange?
Yes. Cash is the simplest option and makes the reverse exchange move quickly.
12. Can I identify more than one property to sell?
Yes. You can identify up to three properties or follow the 200% identification rule.
13. Can the relinquished property be listed after I buy the replacement?
Absolutely. Many investors use the 180-day window to renovate or clean up the property before listing it.
14. What if I can’t sell my old property within 180 days?
The exchange fails, and taxes become due. This is why pricing and preparation matter.
15. Do repairs on the old property affect the exchange?
Repairs are allowed and often encouraged because they help increase sales price within the 180-day window.
16. Does depreciation recapture still apply?
Yes. 1031 exchanges defer capital gains and depreciation recapture until a taxable sale occurs.
17. Can I exchange into a different type of property?
Yes. All real estate is like-kind to all other real estate as long as both are held for investment.
18. Do Airbnbs qualify?
Yes – if rented regularly at fair market rates and personal use is limited.
19. Can I use a reverse exchange to move into a bigger investment?
Yes. Many investors upgrade from single-family rentals into multifamily, commercial assets, or DSTs using a reverse structure.
20. What documents do I need?
Your QI will prepare exchange documents, EAT agreements, identification notices, and transfer deeds.
21. How long does setup take?
Most QIs can prepare documents within 48–72 hours, but earlier is always better.
22. How much does a reverse exchange cost?
Reverse exchanges are more complex than traditional exchanges and usually cost between $6,000 and $9,500 depending on structure.
23. Will the IRS audit my reverse exchange?
Reverse exchanges are common and safe when structured properly. The biggest red flags involve personal use or missing deadlines.
24. Can I combine a reverse exchange with improvements?
Yes. This is called a reverse-improvement exchange and allows you to make upgrades before taking final title.
25. Who should consider a reverse 1031 exchange?
Investors who:
- Found a great property before selling
- Want to avoid contingencies
- Need flexibility to upgrade
- Want time to prepare their property for sale
- Want to defer a large capital gains tax bill
Final Thoughts on Reverse 1031 Exchange FAQ
Reverse exchanges solve timing problems that traditional 1031 exchanges cannot. With proper planning and a knowledgeable QI, investors can move quickly, protect equity, and grow their portfolio strategically. If you need more information than these reverse 1031 exchange FAQs offer, reach out to us.
Call to Action
Talk to a Qualified Intermediary at WealthBuilder1031 to plan your reverse exchange. Use our free 1031 Deadline Calculator to protect your deadlines and avoid mistakes.
For more articles like this, check out:

What Is a 1031 Tax Deferred Exchange?

Reverse 1031 Case Studies: How Real Investors Use This Strategy to Grow Faster


